佛教常识答问 | 第二章（三十五）佛经是释迦牟尼亲自写的吗？（中英对照）（英文）
35.Q: Were the Buddhist texts written by Sakyamuni himself?
A: No, they were recited and recorded by his disciples after the Buddha's death. In the year of Buddha's Parinibbana, his five hundred disciples headed by Ven. Mahakassapa held an assembly at Saptaparna Cave ( P. Sattapanna-guha) near Rajagaha to compile and edit the Buddha's teachings for posterity. At the assembly Ven. Ananda recited the Suttas preached by the Buddha, Ven. Upali recited the Vinaya established by the Buddha, and Ven. Mahakassapa recited, and later supplemented, the Abhidamma which is an exposition and study of the Buddhist creeds. The Sutta, Vinaya and Abhidamma comprise Tipitaka. The word Pitaka originally meant basket for containing things. The compilation of Sutta, Vinaya and Abhidamma into Tipitaka is something like the designation of Jing (classics) ,Shi (history), Zi (academic schools) and Ji (Miscellany) as the "Four Treasures" in China. This Buddhist council was termed the First Samgiti. Samgiti is generally rendered as "Jieji" in Chinese, while its original meaning in Sanskrit or Pali is "sangha meeting". The ancient Chinese translators used the word "Jieji" to mean "recital", which implies both the collection of Dhamma, and the assembly of people. The Tipitaka was not written down at that time, so it was passed on by oral recital.
-- Zhao Puchu
Answer to Common Questions about Buddhism
Chapter II：The Essence of the Buddha Dhamma and the Buddist Canonical Literature
35.Q: Were the Buddhist texts written by Sakyamuni himself?
A: No, they were recited and recorded by his disciples after the Buddha's death. In the year of Buddha's Parinibbana, his five hundred disciples headed by Ven. Mahakassapa held an assembly at Saptaparna Cave ( P. Sattapanna-guha) near Rajagaha to compile and edit the Buddha's teachings for posterity. At the assembly Ven. Ananda recited the Suttas preached by the Buddha, Ven. Upali recited the Vinaya established by the Buddha, and Ven. Mahakassapa recited, and later supplemented, the Abhidamma which is an exposition and study of the Buddhist creeds. The Sutta, Vinaya and Abhidamma comprise Tipitaka. The word Pitaka originally meant basket for containing things. The compilation of Sutta, Vinaya and Abhidamma into Tipitaka is something like the designation of Jing (classics) ,Shi (history), Zi (academic schools) and Ji (Miscellany) as the "Four Treasures" in China. This Buddhist council was termed the First Samgiti. Samgiti is generally rendered as "Jieji" in Chinese, while its original meaning in Sanskrit or Pali is "sangha meeting". The ancient Chinese translators used the word "Jieji" to mean "recital", which implies both the collection of Dhamma, and the assembly of people. The Tipitaka was not written down at that time, so it was passed on by oral recital.
-- Zhao Puchu
Answer to Common Questions about Buddhism
Chapter II：The Essence of the Buddha Dhamma and the Buddist Canonical Literature
Four Essentials/
On the path of practicing the Buddha Dharma, we need a goal to clarify the destination, a map to show the way, a teacher to offer instruction and a group of companions to help each other. What the Bodhi Academy creates is just such an environment where lay disciples can practice the Buddha Dharma systematically without interfering with normal work and life. You’re welcome to join us!
On the path of practicing the Buddha Dharma, we need a goal to clarify the destination, a map to show the way, a teacher to offer instruction and a group of companions to help each other. What the Bodhi Academy creates is just such an environment where lay disciples can practice the Buddha Dharma systematically without interfering with normal work and life. You’re welcome to join us!
六级考完了，正好端午，出去爬爬山，心情很不错[赞][赞]其实爬山是很考验一个人的毅力的，山腰的景色固然美，但是不爬到山顶，永远不知道山顶的景色有多迷人[鼓掌][鼓掌]最近准备考试，垃圾食品吃的多了，人也胖了，so，是时候严肃认真的减肥了[哈哈][哈哈]看到一句话说的很好：By constant self-discipline and self-control,you can develop greatest of character.（不断的自律及自我控制可以培养出非凡的性格。）自律，体现在方方面面，首先从减肥开始吧，欢迎监督[允悲][允悲]
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