We shared some podcasts last month. This month, we'd like to tell you about this great podcast worksheet you can give your students to complete for homework or in class.
It works with any podcast and is a good writing activity that can also become an interesting speaking lesson as students discuss podcasts and ask and answer questions.
Get it here now:
weareteachers.com/podcast-reflection-printable/
It works with any podcast and is a good writing activity that can also become an interesting speaking lesson as students discuss podcasts and ask and answer questions.
Get it here now:
weareteachers.com/podcast-reflection-printable/
英语指示代词的用法要点
1. 意义与用法
英语中表示指示概念的代词叫指示代词,指示代词用来起指示作用,或用来代替前面已提到过的名词。指示代词一共只有四个,它们是this(这), that(那), these(这些), those(那些)。在使用时应注意以下几点:
(1) 远近上的区别:指示代词在时间和空间上对所指人或事物有远近之分,this和these常用来指时间和空间上较近的人或事物,而that和those则常用来指时间和空间上较远的人或事物。如:
I want this book, not that book. 我要这本书,不是那本书。
(2) 单复数的区别:指示代词在意义上单数和复数之分,this和that用来表示单数概念,there或those则用来表示复数概念。如:
I like these and he likes those. 我喜欢这些,他喜欢那些。
(3) 指人与指物:指示代词用作主语和定语时,可以指人也可以指物;但用作宾语和表语时,则只能指物,不能指人。如:
This is my friend, and this is my friend’s room.
句中的两个this均用作主语,前面一个指人,后面一个指物。句意为:这是我的朋友,这是我的朋友的房间。
Do you know this?
此句中的this用作宾语,只能指物,不能指人,所以这句只能理解为“你知道这个情况吗?”不能理解为“你认识这个人吗?”
2. this与that
用来回指上文提到的事情时,可用this 或 that,但是若要指下文叙述的事情,通常要用 this。如:
She married Jim, and this [that] surprised me. 她嫁给了吉姆,这使我感到很吃惊。
I want to know this: Is he healthy? 我想知道这一点:他是否很健康。
另外,在打电话时,通常用 this 指自己,用that指对方。如:
Hello. This is Jim. Is that John? 喂,我是吉姆,你是约翰吗?
但是,在美国英语中指对方时也可用 this。
3. 表替代
为了避免重复,我们可用that和those来代替前面提到的名词。如:
The only sound was that of a car. 唯一的声音为汽车声。
The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Guangzhou. 北京的天气比广州冷。
His ideas are different from those of his friends. 他的想法和他朋友的想法不同。
第一句中的that of a car相当于the sound of a car,第二句中的that of Guangzhou相当于the weather of Guangzhou,第三句中的those of his friends相当于the ideas of his friends。
4. 用作副词
this和that除用作代词外,有时还可以用作副词,与形容词或副词连用,表示到这种(那种)的程度,其意为“这么”“那么”,大致与副词so同义。如:
I wasn’t that clever. 我没有那么聪明。
I didn’t know it was getting this late. 我没料到已经这么晚了。 https://t.cn/RUoTZte
1. 意义与用法
英语中表示指示概念的代词叫指示代词,指示代词用来起指示作用,或用来代替前面已提到过的名词。指示代词一共只有四个,它们是this(这), that(那), these(这些), those(那些)。在使用时应注意以下几点:
(1) 远近上的区别:指示代词在时间和空间上对所指人或事物有远近之分,this和these常用来指时间和空间上较近的人或事物,而that和those则常用来指时间和空间上较远的人或事物。如:
I want this book, not that book. 我要这本书,不是那本书。
(2) 单复数的区别:指示代词在意义上单数和复数之分,this和that用来表示单数概念,there或those则用来表示复数概念。如:
I like these and he likes those. 我喜欢这些,他喜欢那些。
(3) 指人与指物:指示代词用作主语和定语时,可以指人也可以指物;但用作宾语和表语时,则只能指物,不能指人。如:
This is my friend, and this is my friend’s room.
句中的两个this均用作主语,前面一个指人,后面一个指物。句意为:这是我的朋友,这是我的朋友的房间。
Do you know this?
此句中的this用作宾语,只能指物,不能指人,所以这句只能理解为“你知道这个情况吗?”不能理解为“你认识这个人吗?”
2. this与that
用来回指上文提到的事情时,可用this 或 that,但是若要指下文叙述的事情,通常要用 this。如:
She married Jim, and this [that] surprised me. 她嫁给了吉姆,这使我感到很吃惊。
I want to know this: Is he healthy? 我想知道这一点:他是否很健康。
另外,在打电话时,通常用 this 指自己,用that指对方。如:
Hello. This is Jim. Is that John? 喂,我是吉姆,你是约翰吗?
但是,在美国英语中指对方时也可用 this。
3. 表替代
为了避免重复,我们可用that和those来代替前面提到的名词。如:
The only sound was that of a car. 唯一的声音为汽车声。
The weather of Beijing is colder than that of Guangzhou. 北京的天气比广州冷。
His ideas are different from those of his friends. 他的想法和他朋友的想法不同。
第一句中的that of a car相当于the sound of a car,第二句中的that of Guangzhou相当于the weather of Guangzhou,第三句中的those of his friends相当于the ideas of his friends。
4. 用作副词
this和that除用作代词外,有时还可以用作副词,与形容词或副词连用,表示到这种(那种)的程度,其意为“这么”“那么”,大致与副词so同义。如:
I wasn’t that clever. 我没有那么聪明。
I didn’t know it was getting this late. 我没料到已经这么晚了。 https://t.cn/RUoTZte
#酷艾英语早起团[超话]# Day79 People are always blaming circumstances for what they are. I don’t believe in circumstances. The people who get on in this world are the people who get up and look for the circumstances they want, and, if they can’t find them, make them. ‧Bernard Shaw 人们经常谴责周遭事物。我不相信听天由命。人在这个世界上就要去探寻,如果不能寻觅到那么就创造它!
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