#CATTI备考重点词汇#
⭐ 科学成果共享

science results sharing

China encourages international joint research in space science based on the lunar samples to support science results sharing. And the management and usage of the samples would comply with relevant international conventions.
According to the regulations on lunar sample management, the lunar samples will be generally used for four purposes, namely permanent storage, backup permanent storage, research and public welfare.

中国鼓励开展基于月球样品的空间科学国际联合研究工作,支持科学成果共享。同时,月球样品的管理和使用遵守相关国际公约。
根据《月球样品管理办法》要求,月球样品用途原则上分为永久存储、备份永久存储、研究和公益四种。

【驻澳大利亚使馆发言人表态】
我们对澳大利亚外长4月21日宣布撕毁中方同澳大利亚维多利亚州政府签订的“一带一路”备忘录和框架协议表示强烈不满和坚决反对。

“一带一路”是一个经济合作倡议,始终秉持共商共建共享原则,倡导开放、包容、透明的精神,已经为参与各方带来了实实在在的利益。中方同澳大利亚维多利亚州在“一带一路”框架下开展合作,有利于深化双方经贸关系,有利于促进维州经济发展,增进维州人民福祉。

澳方此举是针对中方的又一无理挑衅行径。它再次表明澳方对改善中澳关系毫无诚意,势必对双边关系造成进一步损害,也必将搬起石头砸自己的脚。

We express our strong displeasure and resolute opposition to the Australian Foreign Minister’s announcement on April 21 to cancel the Memorandum of Understanding on Cooperation within the Framework of the Belt and Road Initiative and the related Framework Agreement between the Chinese side and Government of Victoria.

The BRI is an initiative for economic cooperation, which follows the principle of extensive consultation, joint contribution and shared benefits, and upholds the spirit of openness, inclusiveness and transparency. It has brought tangible benefits to the participating parties. The BRI cooperation between China and the Victoria state is conducive to deepening economic and trade relations between the two sides, and will promote economic growth and the well-being of the people of Victoria.

This is another unreasonable and provocative move taken by the Australian side against China. It further shows that the Australian government has no sincerity in improving China-Australia relations. It is bound to bring further damage to bilateral relations, and will only end up hurting itself.

【World experts say China offers inspiration for global sustainable development】
China can offer other countries inspirations and opportunities for cooperation in building a sustainable post-pandemic world, officials from international organizations, scholars and business leaders have said.

At the ongoing four-day Boao Forum for Asia Annual Conference 2021 in China's southern island province of Hainan, experts are of one mind on China's role in pushing for sustainable development, and amassed consensus for cooperation.

RURAL REVITALIZATION

The ravaging COVID-19 pandemic has wreaked havoc on global health, world economy and social stability, which has further widened the United Nations (UN) Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) gap. In achieving the SDGs, improving rural development is a priority.

Praising China's victory in its fight against poverty, Siddharth Chatterjee, UN resident coordinator in China, cited a World Bank report to warn that the economic contraction caused by COVID-19 has pushed some 100 million people into extreme poverty.

Jeffrey Sachs, director of the Center for Sustainable Development at Columbia University, noted that China "is an inspiration" in "ending poverty and stopping the pandemic."

"It is this remarkable capacity for planning and investment over a long period on a sustained basis -- 40 years -- that enables China's dramatic success," he said.

"We should understand, as China has shown, that successful rural development depends on a balance of rural and urban success," said Sachs, author of numerous books, including the New York Times bestseller The End of Poverty.

Describing China as an important role model for Africa, Sachs said, "what China has achieved is directly applicable to Africa's development needs and strategies."

The scholar voiced confidence that the next phase of rural development will feature green and digital transformation, which will draw on China's technological strength and experience of large scale goal-oriented investment.

"I believe that China can continue to make a historic contribution, not only in its own rural development, but in ending poverty everywhere," he said.

Echoing Sachs' remarks, Chatterjee stressed that the UN is committed to working with China to revitalize rural areas, and share some of the best practices of China in Africa.

GREENER WORLD

A report on sustainable development, released by the forum on Sunday, points out "four development deficits" to attain a sustainable recovery, and green deficit is one of them.

Erik Solheim, former executive director of the UN Environment Programme, said that China has "many of the best environment ideas in the world."

"China is the number one provider of environment technology in the world" and an important provider of solar energy, he said, adding the country is also leading the world in areas such as electric vehicles, wind energy, and hydrogen.

He also praised "Chinese ideas" in green development, such as "the river chief system" and "the fantastic development of green cities like Shenzhen and Hangzhou."

"China should use the Boao forum to expose all these practices and ideas to the world," he said.

Gao Jifan, chairman of China's Trina Solar company, said China has great advantages in photovoltaic resources and technology industry, and has ample opportunities in energy revolution with a focus on carbon neutrality.

Joel Ruet, president of the Bridge Tank, said that the Belt and Road Initiative can also play a role in energy transition.

Speaking about hydrogen specifically, Ruet said that hydrogen has two champions in the world: one is China, or Asia at large as Japan is part of that as well, and the other one is European countries.

"I think we ought to have more cooperations in terms of research, in terms of joint endeavors, and in terms of exchange of goods, because ... the hydrogen value chain is multiple, is complex, and the Chinese industry has some advantages ... so does German and French industry," he said.

Chatterjee commended China's great development in green technologies and renewable energy, saying that China's experience and knowledge can be shared with the rest of the world and make the planet more sustainable.


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