#每日医英#
Human papillomavirus (HPV) and cervical cancer
人乳头状瘤病毒和宫颈癌
- There are more than 100 types of HPV, of which at least 14 are cancer-causing (also known as high risk type). 人乳头瘤病毒有100多种类型,其中至少有14种可引起癌症(又称高风险类型)。
- HPV is mainly transmitted through sexual contact and most people are infected with HPV shortly after the onset of sexual activity. 人乳头瘤病毒主要通过性接触传播,大多数人都会在性活动开始后不久感染人乳头瘤病毒。
- Cervical cancer is caused by sexually acquired infection with certain types of HPV. 宫颈癌由通过性行为感染的某些特定类型的人乳头瘤病毒引起。
- Two HPV types (16 and 18) cause 70% of cervical cancers and pre-cancerous cervical lesions. 两种类型的人乳头瘤病毒(16型和18型)引起70%的宫颈癌和宫颈癌前病变。
- Comprehensive cervical cancer control includes primary prevention (vaccination against HPV), secondary prevention (screening and treatment of pre-cancerous lesions), tertiary prevention (diagnosis and treatment of invasive cervical cancer) and palliative care. 宫颈癌综合控制包括一级预防(人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种)、二级预防(筛查和治疗癌前病变)、三级预防(诊断和治疗浸润性宫颈癌)和姑息治疗。
cr: WHO website
Human papillomavirus (HPV) and cervical cancer
人乳头状瘤病毒和宫颈癌
- There are more than 100 types of HPV, of which at least 14 are cancer-causing (also known as high risk type). 人乳头瘤病毒有100多种类型,其中至少有14种可引起癌症(又称高风险类型)。
- HPV is mainly transmitted through sexual contact and most people are infected with HPV shortly after the onset of sexual activity. 人乳头瘤病毒主要通过性接触传播,大多数人都会在性活动开始后不久感染人乳头瘤病毒。
- Cervical cancer is caused by sexually acquired infection with certain types of HPV. 宫颈癌由通过性行为感染的某些特定类型的人乳头瘤病毒引起。
- Two HPV types (16 and 18) cause 70% of cervical cancers and pre-cancerous cervical lesions. 两种类型的人乳头瘤病毒(16型和18型)引起70%的宫颈癌和宫颈癌前病变。
- Comprehensive cervical cancer control includes primary prevention (vaccination against HPV), secondary prevention (screening and treatment of pre-cancerous lesions), tertiary prevention (diagnosis and treatment of invasive cervical cancer) and palliative care. 宫颈癌综合控制包括一级预防(人乳头瘤病毒疫苗接种)、二级预防(筛查和治疗癌前病变)、三级预防(诊断和治疗浸润性宫颈癌)和姑息治疗。
cr: WHO website
我們都要學會自己長大,不是每個人都適合與你相伴,有的人是來讓你懂得什麼是愛,而不是來愛你的;有的人是來讓你明白什麼是生活,而不是來跟你一起生活的;有的人是來讓你一輩子想遺忘他,而不是來跟你一輩子的。有的再見,是為了下次的相見,有的卻是為了遺忘這次的相遇。
What we see depends mainly on what we look for,The world turns and we turns with it.
“從容面對世事的變化無常”。
What we see depends mainly on what we look for,The world turns and we turns with it.
“從容面對世事的變化無常”。
After the Sino-US trade conflict, the Chinese mainland became even more closed. Companies and people in mainland China are living in a closed dry well. It is in urgent need of the latest technology and information from all over the world. We can do this more easily than the mainland government. https://t.cn/zQePUdW
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